MLEvolve is a self-evolving multi-agent framework using LLMs for end-to-end machine learning algorithm discovery, achieving 65.3% medal rate within 12 hours.

Shangheng Du, Xiangchao Yan, Jinxin Shi et al.

Proposes Polynomial Weight Preconditioning (PC) layer to regulate singular-value spectrum, accelerating LLM pretraining; achieves 2× speedup on Llama-1B with no inference overhead.

Senmiao Wang, Tiantian Fang, Haoran Zhang et al.

Using large deviation principles, the paper analyzes the distribution of generalization errors among high-dimensional interpolating classifiers, revealing that good interpolators are exceedingly rare and that algorithmic solutions outperform most interpolators.

August Y. Chen, Ahmed El Alaoui

This study uses a multi-layer pre-registered ablation framework to evaluate whether Popperian procedural content in prompts genuinely improves code correctness, finding structure outweighs content effects.

Mehmet Iscan

Classified 10 agent memory systems, analyzed their system behaviors, and proposed 10 optimization strategies.

Yasmine Omri, Ziyu Gan, Zachary Broveak et al.

Proposes MedReCo, an entity-aware vision-language framework with over 690,000 images for clinical case retrieval and change description.

Tengfei Zhang, Ziheng Zhao, Lisong Dai et al.

HomeWorld introduces a hierarchical, multimodal framework trained on 300K real floorplans, using LLMs and diffusion models to generate controllable, diverse, and realistic whole-home scenes.

Wenbo Li, Xiaoliang Ju, Zipeng Qin et al.

Proposes emergent language in multi-agent RL to study consciousness-related structures without prior biases, revealing self-referential communication and echo-mismatch circuits.

Zengqing Wu, Chuan Xiao

Proposes a knowledge refinement framework using automatic rule mining and ASP-based abductive reasoning, improving scene graph generation with +4-8% F1@50 across benchmarks.

Maëlic Neau, Salim Baloch, Jakob Suchan et al.

Proposes a structure-agnostic bias correction method (SADE) that achieves the optimal rate n^{-1/2} + δ^a_μ + (δ^s_μ)^2 for semiparametric estimation with black-box models.

Yihong Gu, Qishuo Yin, Tianxi Cai et al.

GraphDETR formulates subgraph detection as set prediction, achieving 91.2 AP on molecular datasets with graphs up to 1000 nodes and 50-node substructures.

Dexiong Chen, Till Hendrik Schulz, Karsten Borgwardt

GMBFormer integrates NDVI-guided global memory with Transformer for urban green-space extraction, achieving a mean IoU of 89.25%.

Hao Lei, Xi Cheng, Chenlu Shu et al.

Proposes PhaseLock, a training-free framework that extracts motion priors from 2-step inference, improving physical consistency by 6.2 points on average.

Woojung Han, Seil Kang, Youngjun Jun et al.

Introducing Bentkus-type asymptotic e-values that eliminate the missing factor, improving inference sharpness in multiple testing and post-hoc analysis.

Diego Martinez-Taboada, Ben Chugg, Aaditya Ramdas

Proposes an algebraic identity and low-rank SVD approximation to compute mean curvature efficiently on high-dimensional data manifolds, reducing complexity from O(m^4) to near O(k^2 m).

Alexandre L. M. Levada

VOLT leverages vision-language models for trajectory segmentation, enabling robots to execute tasks up to 2.57× faster while maintaining success rates.

Robert Ramirez Sanchez, Daniel J. Evans, Dylan P. Losey et al.

DAST framework achieves cross-interface anomaly detection in O-RAN with an F1 score of 0.910.

Francesco Spinelli, Esteban Municio, Pau Baguer et al.

Introduced a benchmark for data snapshot detection, evaluated open-source models, revealing significant gaps in real-world institutional document understanding.

AJ Carl P. Dy, Aivin V. Solatorio

Proposes Shallow-RHS, an asymmetric graph architecture for cold-start content recommendation, mapping intrinsic features into a collaborative filtering space for immediate deployment.

Anh Truong, John Trenkle, Yuanbo Chen et al.

CLEAR integrates Drive-JEPA and single-step latent drift, achieving 93.7 PDMS at 99FPS for efficient multi-modal autonomous driving path prediction.

Yining Xing, Zehong Ke, Zhiyuan Liu et al.